India’s climate is as diverse as its culture, ranging from tropical beaches to freezing Himalayas and scorching deserts . Understanding these climate zones is crucial for UPSC, SSC, and school geography exams , as well as for agriculture, tourism, and environmental studies. This article covers: ✔ 6 Major Climate Zones of India ✔ Characteristics of Each Zone (Temperature, Rainfall, Vegetation) ✔ Impact on Agriculture & Lifestyle ✔ Climate Change Effects By the end, you’ll clearly understand why India is called a "mini-world" of climates . 🗺️ 6 Major Climate Zones of India Climate Zone Regions Covered Temperature Range Rainfall Key Features Tropical Wet (Hot & Humid) Kerala, Andamans, NE States 25°C - 35°C 200-400 cm Dense forests, heavy monsoons Tropical Dry (Savanna) Central & South India 20°C - 45°C 50-100 cm Deciduous forests, drought-prone Arid (Desert) Rajasthan, Kutch 5°C - 50°C <25 cm Sand dunes, scarce vegetation S...